Punjab Sees Sharp Decline in Stubble Burning Incidents, Reports PPCB to NGT
The Punjab Pollution Control Board (PPCB) has reported a significant drop in stubble burning incidents this year, highlighting the state’s focused efforts to mitigate the practice. This report, presented to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), comes amid concerns about air pollution in the National Capital Region (NCR) and other affected areas, exacerbated by stubble burning in Punjab during the paddy harvest season.
Key Findings from the PPCB Report
The report, dated November 5, reveals a marked reduction in stubble burning between September 15 and November 4, 2024, compared to previous years:
- 2022: 26,583 incidents
- 2023: 14,173 incidents
- 2024: 4,145 incidents
This data shows a steep decline, suggesting that Punjab’s multi-departmental efforts are producing tangible results. The PPCB attributes this reduction to an array of initiatives aimed at monitoring, enforcing, and raising awareness about the environmental impacts of stubble burning.
Enhanced Monitoring and Enforcement
To tackle stubble burning more effectively, the Punjab government deployed a comprehensive enforcement strategy:
- Field Functionaries: 9,492 officials were appointed to monitor fields and curb stubble burning incidents.
- FIRs and Inspections: The Punjab Police registered 1,626 FIRs against those violating stubble-burning restrictions. Officials conducted 762 joint inspections with district authorities to encourage compliance.
- Environmental Compensation: Fines were imposed in 2,095 cases, amounting to over ₹49 lakh in penalties, highlighting the state’s resolve in discouraging stubble burning.
Awareness and Outreach Programs
In addition to enforcement, Punjab has focused heavily on public outreach:
- Awareness Meetings: 4,669 meetings were held to educate farmers on alternatives to stubble burning.
- Joint Patrols: 7,811 joint patrols by police and revenue officers targeted high-incidence areas, reinforcing the state’s commitment to curbing air pollution.